Quotes by Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin - Thoughtful quotes from the important Russian satirist, writer, critic

Mikhail Yevgrafovich Saltykov Shchedrin died on 10 May 1889 in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire. He was born on January 15, 1826. His real name was Mikhail Yevgrafovich Saltykov, but in his later life he became known as Nikolai Shchedrin. Saltykov Shchedrin was a leading Russian writer and satirist of the 19th century. He spent most of his life working as a civil servant in various positions. After the death of the poet Nikolay Nekrasov Saltykov Shchedrin worked as editor of Otechestvennye Zapiski, a Russian literary magazine until it was banned by the Tsarist government in 1884. Saltykov mastered merging both realism and satirical grotesque with fantasy in his works. His most famous works, the family chronicle novel The Golovylov Family (1880) and the novel The History of a Town (1870) became important works of 19th-century fiction. Saltykov Shchedrin is considered a major figure in Russian literary realism. Russian literary realism.

Russian literary realism was inspired by two things, the contemporary current of new ideas and the high ideals to which it aspired. According to the critic Krivenko, Russian literary realism sometimes repeated itself, but never denied it, explaining this by the need to always be associated with the hot. Issues, things that repeated themselves with such terrifying monotony over the course of decades. Saltykov Shchedrin wrote in 1895, "I have left such a vast literary heritage, rich and diverse both in essence and form, written in a very special language, that even during his lifetime the name of the Saltykovians was Became known from. Saltykov Shchedrin's gift was not inferior to Nikolai Gogol, neither in originality nor in its power.

In 1847 Saltykov wrote his first novel Contradiction with the pseudonym M.Nepanov. The title refers to the main theme of this piece: the contradiction between one's noble ideals and the horrors of real life. This was followed by A Complicated Affair (1848), a social novel reminiscent of Gogol in both its plot and the nature of its characters, which deals with social injustice and an individual's inability to deal with social issues. The novel was praised by Nikolai Dobrolyubov, who wrote, It is full of heartfelt sympathy for destitute men, an awakening in humane feelings and manly thoughts. And the renowned Russian storyteller Nikolai Chernyshevsky responded, with a book that has caused a stir and is of great interest to a new generation of people. It raised questions about the contradictions and to some extent the working style of the administration. For this reason, the Russian ruler Tsar Nicholas I, who disliked criticism, signed the order for the arrest and exile of Saltykov Shchedrin on 26 April 1848.

Saltykov Shchedrin was busy copying official documents in the first few months of his exile. He was then made a special envoy of the Vyatka Governor, his principal duty being to conduct inquiries relating to cases of feuds, petty bribery, embezzlement and police misconduct. Saltykov Shchedrin made great efforts to free himself from what he called his Vyatka captivity, but to each of his requests he received the standard answer, would be premature. Saltykov Shchedrin almost assumed that he would have to spend the rest of his life there. The mere thought of it is so disgusting that it makes one's hair fall out, he complained in a letter to his brother. It helped that the local elite treated Saltykov with great warmth and sympathy. He was made a welcome guest in many respectable houses, including the house of Vice-Governor Boltin, whose daughter Elizaveta Apollonovna later became Saltykov's wife. Here we are presenting some thoughtful statements of the important Russian writer Saltykov Shchedrin who fought this struggle.

Idealism is the autocracy of thought, just as politics is the autocracy of will.

The passion for destruction is also a creative passion.

Finns also have a tendency to drink alcohol, although there is no alcohol of any kind except in illegal taverns, which are harshly suppressed. But, all the way to St. Petersburg, Finn will drink himself into oblivion, lose his money, horse, bridle, and return home poorer than a church mouse.

If I fall asleep, wake up 100 years later and someone asks me what's going on in Russia, my immediate answer would be drinking and stealing - Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin.

The severity of Russian laws is diminished by the lack of obligation to fulfill them. The result is a society plagued by endemic corruption, arbitrary use of the law by the state against individuals or companies and by companies against each other and a judiciary that has never seen real independence.

If a man who has spent many millions of rubles in his favor later also becomes a philanthropist and builds a marble palace in which he will concentrate all the wonders of science and art, he will still be considered an efficient public The person cannot be said to be, but must only be said to be, a skilled swindler.

In an environment where there is neither real business nor real confidence in the future, little things play a big role. It is the only resource a person has recourse to in order not to suffocate completely, and at the same time it is the easiest form of life, since all its manifestations occur in a continuous pendulum motion from one object to another without any plan , Without any queue, as they emerge from the abyss of chance on their own accord!

What is the use of reminding people of bribery and plunder, when what was taken was eaten long ago, and what was snatched is better off than before?

He wandered around the rooms for a long time wondering, what happened to him? He was always a serviceable man, but in terms of performing his official duty he was only a lion, and suddenly he became a rag!

-Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin

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